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The anterolateral ligament (ALL) is a ligament on the lateral aspect of the human knee, anterior to the fibular collateral ligament. Perhaps the earliest account of the ALL was written by French surgeon Paul Segond in 1879, in which he described a ligamentous structure between the lateral femur and tibia.〔Segond P (1879) Recherches cliniques et expérimentales sur les épanchements sanguins du genou par entorse. Progrès Médical (Paris) (accessible from ()), 1-85.〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Recherches cliniques et expérimentales sur les épanchements sanguins du genou par entorse, par Paul Segond, )〕 Claes and Bellemans (2013) found that the ALL originates at the lateral epicondyle of the femur, and inserts at the anterolateral aspect of the proximal tibia.〔 However, Vincent et al. (2012) reported the origin to be the lateral femoral condyle. ==Clinical relevance== The ALL, which is presumed to occur in at least 97% of the human population,〔〔 seems to stabilize medial rotation of the knee.〔 The "pivot shift" phenomenon in ACL injury patients may be ascribed to additional trauma to the ALL.〔 The ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) is a major ligament of the human knee. Also, the Segond fracture is probably a bony avulsion of the anterolateral ligament. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Anterolateral ligament」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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